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Intraday and F&O trading





Intraday and F&O trading






Intraday Trading



Focuses on short-term price movements: Intraday traders, also known as day traders, aim to capitalize on price fluctuations within a single trading day. They buy and sell stocks (or other assets) with the goal of squaring off their position (meaning buying and selling an equal amount) before the market closes.


Cash market: Intraday trading typically happens in the cash market, where you directly buy and own the underlying asset (like a stock).

Lower leverage: Generally, intraday trading involves less leverage compared to F&O trading. This means you use a smaller amount of your own capital to control a larger position.

Settling trades: By the end of the trading day, all intraday positions must be squared off. Your broker might automatically sell any holdings you haven't squared off by the closing time.



F&O (Futures & Options) Trading

Focus on both short-term and long-term: F&O trading involves contracts (futures and options) based on the underlying asset's future price. You can speculate on price movements for a specific period or hedge other holdings.


Derivatives market: F&O trading takes place in the derivatives market, where you trade contracts rather than directly owning the asset.

Higher leverage: F&O trading often allows for higher leverage compared to intraday trading. This can amplify both profits and losses.

Holding positions: Unlike intraday trading, you can hold F&O contracts overnight or for a longer period depending on the contract type.

Here's a table summarizing the key differences:


FeatureIntraday TradingF&O Trading
FocusShort-term price movementsShort-term or long-term speculation/hedging
MarketCash marketDerivatives market
LeverageLowerHigher
Settling tradesMust be squared off by day's endCan hold positions overnight or longer


Choosing between Intraday and F&O Trading

  • The choice between intraday and F&O trading depends on your risk tolerance, trading goals, and investment horizon.
  • Intraday trading might suit you if you prefer a fast-paced environment, have a high tolerance for risk, and aim for quick profits.
  • F&O trading might be preferable if you want to leverage your capital for potentially higher returns (or losses), have a longer-term view, or want to hedge other holdings.
  • Remember: Both intraday and F&O trading involve significant risk. It's crucial to understand the markets and the specific instruments you're trading before you start.


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